Differential Diagnosis Chapter 12: Hematologic, immune and cancer concerns

← Differential Diagnosis class notes

FROM MY PT SCHOOL NOTES · DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS · UNIT 4 · CHAPTER 12

Hematologic, immune and cancer concerns

When might bruising, unexplained pain or repeated infections signal something beyond a local impairment? Combine risk history and symptom trajectory, not isolated red flags.

Key screening concepts

  • Unexplained bruising, bleeding, persistent fever, night sweats, weight loss, recurrent infection or unusual bone pain require context-sensitive screening.
  • Cancer history, immunosuppression and anticoagulation can change the risk profile and the safety of some PT activities.
  • No single nonspecific symptom proves cancer. Combine history, examination, trajectory and condition-specific referral criteria.

PT clinical connection

Suspicion of spinal cord compression, pathologic fracture, sepsis or active bleeding warrants urgent or emergency escalation.

High-yield distinction

Look at trajectories, not just a symptom checklist: Persistent fever, unintentional weight loss, unexplained bruising and enlarging masses require contextual medical assessment.

Original class sources: 5 Hematologic Disorders.pdf; 5 Immune System Disorders.pdf; 6 Cancer.pdf. Personal PT-school notes with separately indicated new references; not a diagnosis, medical clearance, emergency triage protocol or substitute for appropriate evaluation and referral pathways.

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